Description
Anaemia Profile Blood Test
A blood test (2 purple, 1 gold top) to identify anaemia and likely causes including iron deficiency anaemia, vitamin B12 deficiency anaemia and folic acid deficiency anaemia.
(FBC, ESR, IRON, TIBC, FERRITIN, B12, FOLATE)
Anaemia is a common blood disorder that affects millions of people worldwide, including a significant number in the UK. It occurs when the number of red blood cells or the haemoglobin concentration within them is lower than normal, leading to a reduced ability of the blood to carry oxygen. This condition can lead to a range of symptoms, from fatigue and weakness to more serious health complications if left untreated.
In the UK, anaemia is a particularly important consideration during pregnancy, as it can affect both the mother and the developing baby. Understanding the causes, tests, and treatments for anaemia is essential for effective management. This comprehensive guide will explore the different types of anaemia, the interpretation of key blood tests, and the most effective treatment options, including both medical interventions and dietary adjustments.
Symptoms of Iron Deficiency Anaemia
- tiredness and lack of energy
- shortness of breath
- noticeable heartbeats (heart palpitations)
- pale skin
Less common symptoms
- headaches
- hearing ringing, buzzing or hissing noises inside your head (tinnitus)
- food tasting strange
- feeling itchy
- a sore tongue
- hair loss – you notice more hair coming out when brushing or washing it
- wanting to eat non-food items, such as paper or ice (pica)
- finding it hard to swallow (dysphagia)
- painful open sores (ulcers) in the corners of your mouth
- spoon-shaped nails
- restless legs syndrome


